Apache attack on San Antonio presidio and French spies.

Serial Number
041-04188
Title
Apache attack on San Antonio presidio and French spies.
Author(s)
Flores Ybarra, Nicolas
Ramon, Domingo (Capitan)
Huydobro y Sarabea, Antonio Ruiz de
and others
Date
02-00-1723
Date
08-17-1729
Documentation
San Antonio. April 8, 1723 - February 22, 1724. 46p. Autos. Signed.
Summary
Apache Indian attack during the night raids and steals horses from San Antonio corrals. 80 horses are stolen. Flores follows them all night only to return in the morning to gather men and Indians for a search group. After 2 months horses and Indians are found. In the ensuing capture, enemy Indians are killed and taken hostage with their women, children and supplies. One Indian captive claims they stole horses for other Spaniards with whom they have 'cambalache' or trade. Peace is offered to them if all chiefs involved will return to the camp within 20-days. Beginning at ff. 352 three French deserters are seeking passports to Veracruz via Bahia del Espiritu Santo, they are Rosel, Barroi and Martin. Garza Falcon disbelieves their claim and considers them spies for the French. They are given an escort to be brought to justice. The French are known for having strong influence over the Indians and consider the Cumanches, Canzeres, Pananas and Apaches as theirs. Flores endorses Ramon for position of captain of San Antonio presidio due to his campaigns in the Tejas provinces. Trade could be increased with improved relations with the Indians. (E. Wilson, March 1990)
Persons
Aguaio, Marques de San Miguel
Munoz, Xavier
Gonzalez, Joseph (Fray)
Flores Ybarra, Nicolas
Perez de Almazan, Fernando (Gobernador)
Rosel, Pedro (Frances) (Alferez)
Thartin, Francisco (Alferez)(Flamenco)
Martinez, Gregorio
Ramon, Domingo (Capitan)
Ximenes y Baldes
Garza Falcon, Blas de la (Gobernador)
Barroi, Pedro (Frances)
Aguirre, Joseph (Capitan)(Justicia Mayor)
Huydobro y Sarabea, Antonio Ruiz de
Anda, Joseph Antonio de
Escover y Bracamonte, Francisco de
Soria y Quinones, Bentura Francisco Jaque (Teniente)
Cantara, Christobal del
Aguila Palomar, Joseph de
Mejia y Mena, Thomas Antonio de
Soran y Vittoria, Bernabe Antonio (Teniente)
Ochoa Arin y Ezeiza, Lorenzo Antonio (Capitan)
Lava, Francisco Domingo de (Alcalde)
Miapimi (Capitan)(Indio)
Casafuerte, Marques de
San Dionis, Luis (Capitan) (Frances)
Valero, Marques de
Pita, Joseph (Fray)
Molinillo, Francisco
Places
Colorado (Rio)
San Antonio (Presidio)
Espiritu Santo (Bahia)
Tejas
Luisiana
Nueva Orleans
Flandes
Espiritu Santo, Bahia del (Presidio)
Veracruz (Puerto)
Adais, Nuestra Senora del Pilar de los (Presidio)
Coaguila
Saltillo
San Luis Potosi
San Francisco (Valle)
Paz, San Luis de la (Pueblo)
Queretaro (Ciudad)
Rio, San Juan del (Pueblo)
Guchiapas
Tilotepec
Tacuba
Nuevo Mexico
Francia
Vizcaya
Parras (Colegio)
Mazapil
Coautitlan
Rio Grande del Norte (Presidio)
Movila
Nachitos
Durango
Nadadores (Mision)
Coaguila (Real)
Patos
Queretaro, Santa Cruz de
Bonanza
Paris
Anaelo
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Caudodachos
Tlaxcalteco
Franceses
Ingleses
Flamencos
Canzerez
Pananas
Cumanches
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 181 ff. 338-360
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 181 ff. 338-360
Language
Spanish
Notes
Duplicates ff. 350, 356, 357, 359, investigation of the French spies continues in Vol. 181.iii.
Reference Number
18100008
Rights
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