Climate

Correspondence of Neve and Serra to Bucareli and Croix on conditions and status of California presidios and missions (quaderno segundo, 1777-1779).

Serial Number
041-03124
Title
Correspondence of Neve and Serra to Bucareli and Croix on conditions and status of California presidios and missions (quaderno segundo, 1777-1779).
Author(s)
Neve, Phelipe de (Gobernador)
Moraga, Jose Joaquin (Teniente)
Bonilla, Antonio
and others
Date
00-00-1772
Date
02-27-1780
Documentation
San Francisco, monte rey, Chihuahua, Mexico. February 14, 1777 to March, 27, 1779. 56p. Padrones, informes, proposiciones. Letters, originals, signed.
Summary
Details of Principal concerns and needs for California establishments. Detailed information on climate, agricultural conditions, pasturing livestock, geographical measurements and features of terrain, arable lands, irrigation, social and safety measures for settlers/recruits, food and other supplies for population, horses and mules. Other documents list family relationships and Vital statistics of colonists requesting land tenure rights, lists of types and numbers of cargo animals for missions, planned distribution of & place purchased of these & smaller domestic food/clothing animals. Description of geography, Flora and potential for irrigation of rivers in region. Founding and contruction of presidio San Joseph (Guadalupe). (J. M. Johnson, January 1989)
Persons
Neve, Phelipe de (Gobernador)
Croix, Caballero de (Comandante General)
Serra, Junipero (Fray)
Galvez, Joseph de
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria (Fray)(Virrey)
Rivera, Fernando de
Anza, Juan Bautista de (Teniente Coronel)
Moraga, Jose Joaquin (Teniente)
Arviz, Joseph de (Poblador)
Ana (Viuda)
Basquez, Tiburcio
Gonzales, Joseph M
Romero, Joseph
Archueta, Ygnacio
Soler, Juan (Guarda Almacen)
Bonilla, Antonio
Croix, Teodoro
Places
San Francisco
San Diego
San Antonio
Californias (Peninsula)
Monterrey (Presidio)
Loreto (Presidio)
Santa Ana (Rio)
Carmelo
Camino Real
San Graviel (Rio)
Santa Clara (Mision)
San Joseph (Pueblo)
Asunta (Rancheria)
Santa Barvara (Misiones)
Buenabentura (Mision)
Carpinteria (Rancheria)
Mescatitan (Pueblo)
San Pedro (Rancheria)
San Pablo (Rancheria)
Espada (Rancheria)
Purisima Concepcion (Mision)
Santa Rosa (Arroyo)
Monte Rey (Arroyo)
San Luis (Mision)
Pajaro (Arroyo)
Chihuahua
Arispe
Porciuncula (Rio)
Sonora
Sinaloa
San Blas (Departamento)
Filipinas
Guadalupe (Pueblo) (Rio)
San Carlos (Mision) (Presidio)
Capistrano, San Juan
Cieneguilla (Sierra)
Rosario de Yerba (Mision)
Military Groups
San Diego, Compania de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 121 ff. 277-304
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 121 ff. 277-304
Language
Spanish
Notes
No chronological order.
Reference Number
12100014
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Neve
Moraga
Bonilla
Bonilla
Person Last Name
Neve
Croix
Serra
Galvez
Bucareli y Ursua
Rivera
Anza
Moraga
Arviz
Ana
Basquez
Gonzales
Romero
Archueta
Soler
Bonilla
Croix
End Date Month
February
Beginning Date (repacked)
1772
End Date (repacked)
02-27-1780
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7471
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letter from Mendinuta to Bucareli asking delay of horse shipment until weather is warmer.

Serial Number
041-02850
Title
Letter from Mendinuta to Bucareli asking delay of horse shipment until weather is warmer.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Date
08-05-1776
Documentation
Santa Fe. August 5, 1776. 2p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
(S. Gibbs, September 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio (Fray)
Places
Santa Fe
Nuevo Mexico
Paso (Pueblo)
Nuevo Leon
Colonia (Provincia)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 297-298
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 297-298
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10300074
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Bucareli y Ursua
Beginning Date Month
August
Beginning Date (repacked)
08-05-1776
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7197
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letters between Mendinuta and virrey concerning Apache, cumanche hostilities and docility of navajos.

Serial Number
041-02848
Title
Letters between Mendinuta and virrey concerning Apache, cumanche hostilities and docility of navajos.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Virrey
Date
12-10-1775
Date
06-05-1776
Documentation
Santa Fe. June 5, 1776 - September 4, 1776. 7p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Concerns Indian murders, horse thefts and unsuccessful attempts by villagers to catch offenders due to snow and poor mounts. Mentions peaceful Navajos who have planted on ancient grounds. Virrey(?) Acknowledges receipt of letters and indicates hope that 1500 horses will aid in apprehending Indian offenders. (S. Gibbs, September 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria (Fray)
Places
Alburquerque (Jurisdiccion)
Isleta (Pueblo)
Nuevo Mexico
Santa Fe
Puerco (Rio)
Velen (Partido)
Galisteo (Tierra)
Zibolos (Casa)
Galisteo (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Cumanches
Navajos
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 291-294
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 291-294
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10300072
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Bucareli y Ursua
Beginning Date Month
December
End Date Month
June
Beginning Date (repacked)
12-10-1775
End Date (repacked)
06-05-1776
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7195
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letters between Mendinuta and Bucareli concerning Indian hostilities.

Serial Number
041-02828
Title
Letters between Mendinuta and Bucareli concerning Indian hostilities.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio (Fray)
Date
01-16-1773
Date
05-04-1773
Documentation
Santa Fee, Mexico. May 14, 1773 - July 27, 1773. 6p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta recounts Indian thefts, kidnappings, murders. Mentions Cumanche ambivalence in village commerce and war. explains drought and winter has killed horses. Bucareli expresses sympathy for depredations but declares faith in Mendinueta's ability to control Indians through zeal and prudence. (S. Gibbs, September 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio (Fray)
Christobal (Fray)
Places
Santa Fee
Nuevo Mexico
Chiguagua (Villa)
Taos (Pueblo)
Pecos (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Cumanches
Picuris
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 217-220
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 217-220
Language
Spanish
Notes
Out of order. Folios 218-219 same as folios 226-227.
Reference Number
10300052
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Bucareli y Ursua
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Bucareli y Ursua
Beginning Date Month
January
End Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
01-16-1773
End Date (repacked)
05-04-1773
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7175
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letter from Mendinueta to Bucareli re: Indian hostilities.

Serial Number
041-02817
Title
Letter from Mendinueta to Bucareli re: Indian hostilities.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Date
00-00-1769
Date
11-25-1771
Documentation
Santa Fee. March 30, 1772. 5p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta recounts Cumanche and Apache murders. Mentions snow as impediment to attackers. (S. Gibbs, August 1987)
Persons
Barrio, Pedro del (Capitan)
Croix, Marques, de (Virrey)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio
Places
El Paso del Norte (Presidio)
Pecos (Pueblo)
Galisteo
Santo Domingo
Ethnic Groups
Cumanches
Apaches Jicarillas
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 183-185
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 183-185
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10300041
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Barrio
Croix
Fermin de Mendinueta
Bucareli y Ursua
End Date Month
November
Beginning Date (repacked)
1769
End Date (repacked)
11-25-1771
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7164
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letters from Mendinuta to Croix concerning Indian hostilities between December 1770 and May 1771.

Serial Number
041-02811
Title
Letters from Mendinuta to Croix concerning Indian hostilities between December 1770 and May 1771.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Date
12-21-1770
Date
05-09-1771
Documentation
Santa Fee. May 6, 1771 - May 11, 1771. 21p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta reports Apache hostilities noting that Apaches can easily attack because they are aided by friendly vecinos. Announces cancellation of trip to travel to another presidio due to warfare. says snow impedes Indians. Reports agreement with Indians to have peace during fairs. Mentions weak manpower of presidio. (S. Gibbs, August 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Esquibel, Francisco (Alferez)
Barrio, Pedro del (Capitan)
Gutierrez, Clemente
Places
Santa Fee
Nuebo Mexico
Nueba Viccaya
Chihuahua, San Phelipe El Real de (Villa)
El Paso del Norte (Presidio)
Robledo (Paraje)
San Diego (Paraje)
Paso (Presidio)
Chiguagua
Isleta (Pueblo)
Belen (Poblacion)
Pecos (Pueblo)
Taos (Pueblo)
Palo
Chama (Partido)
Abiquiu (Parcedo)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Yeguas
Cumanches
Jenizaros
Apaches Faraones
Yutas
Jente de Palo
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 144-154
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 144-154
Language
Spanish
Notes
Note between folios 143-144.
Reference Number
10300035
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Esquibel
Barrio
Gutierrez
Beginning Date Month
December
End Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
12-21-1770
End Date (repacked)
05-09-1771
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7158
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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General Subjects
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Correspondence between Fueros, viceroy, and others regarding placeres at Cieneguilla.

Serial Number
041-02250
Title
Correspondence between Fueros, viceroy, and others regarding placeres at Cieneguilla.
Author(s)
Fueros, Pedro
and others
Date
00-00-1771
Date
05-24-1775
Documentation
Cieneguilla, Terrenate. January 10, 1774 - May 24, 1775. 216p. Letters, originals, drafts. Signed, unsigned.
Summary
Documents dealing with mining production and worker's situation in placeres. others deal with formation of compania de comercio para el trabajo de las Labores de oro. discussion of finances and labor supply needs. Discussion of Apaches troubling the region; raiding Mule trains, missionaries, and people. Discussion of mining techniques and equipment, and Weather and terrain problems. Fueros discusses need to change production levels and efforts to inspire laborers who are not suited for work. Insufficient amounts of gold for royal fifth at times. Discussion of finances of church construction and refusals to contribute by some people. Discussion of laborer's movements from Placeres to their homes for vacations for planting and harvesting. Discovery of new mines, and water needs in some mines. Discusses various fiscal matters and salaries. (S. Fiederlein, June 1987)
Persons
Fueros, Pedro (Capitan)
Bucarely y Ursua, Antonio (Virrey)
Crespo, Francisco Antonio (Gobernador)
Rodriguez, Josef
Rosillo, Sevastian Aparicio (Arriero Conductor)
Aguirre, Juan Antonio (Arriero Conductor)
Borbolla, Joachin (Padre)
Hijoso, Francisco (Tesorero)
Paramas, Melchor de
Moreno, Josef Pedro
Elizondo, Domingo (Brigadier)
Anza, Juan Bautista de (Capitan)
Urrea, Bernardo (Capitan)
Bustamente, Manuel (Comerciante)
Solohaga, Mariano Atanasio
Alvarado, Andres
Lenez, Juan Josef
Verenguer, Francisco
Espinosa, Josef Maria
Sanchez, Pascual
Luviano, Laurencio
Serrano, Josef Antonio
Veltman, Josef Manuel
Crespo, Miguel
Fuente, Pedro de la
Garcia Manso, Antonio (Arriero Conductor)
Yribarren, Ramon de (Comerciante)
Algorri, Francisco
Azuela, Manuel de la (Teniente)
Croix, Marquez de
Corbalan, Pedro (Intendente)
Places
Cieneguilla
Terrenate (Presidio)
San Miguel (Presidio)
Sinaloa (Villa)
Monte Rey
Altar (Presidio)
Horcasitas, San Miguel de (Villa)
Mechuacan
Culiacan (Villa)
Chinipa (Pueblo)
Alamos (Real)
Guichapa
San Marcial (Paraje)
Pimeria Alta
Sariqui (Pueblo)
Tubutama (Pueblo)
Huerta, San Antonio de la (Real)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 090 ff. 168-275
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 090 ff. 168-275
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
9000008
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fueros
Person Last Name
Fueros
Bucarely y Ursua
Crespo
Rodriguez
Rosillo
Aguirre
Borbolla
Hijoso
Paramas
Moreno
Elizondo
Anza
Urrea
Bustamente
Solohaga
Alvarado
Lenez
Verenguer
Espinosa
Sanchez
Luviano
Serrano
Veltman
Crespo
Fuente
Garcia Manso
Yribarren
Algorri
Azuela
Croix
Corbalan
End Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
1771
End Date (repacked)
05-24-1775
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/6597
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Correspondence between Fueros and viceroy about affairs at Cieneguilla mining site

Serial Number
041-02245
Title
Correspondence between Fueros and viceroy about affairs at Cieneguilla mining site
Author(s)
Fueros, Pedro (Capitan)
and others
Date
12-24-1777
Date
01-20-1779
Documentation
Altar, Horcasitas. January 18, 1778 - January 20, 1779. 26p. Letters, drafts. Original. Signed/unsigned.
Summary
Fueros reports on mining operations at Cieneguilla and actions of Indians of region. Comments on how more tranquil since arrival of partida of troops. Reports on surrender of groups of Seris. cabecilla and his band still holding out. Discusses output of new Placeres, his attempt at inspiring workers to extract More, problem with Placeres being distant from him. Also mentions continuing problems with Apaches and suspension of monthly campaigns against them. Describes Indians clearing asequias to irrigate crops. Tiburones and Tepocas living in peace, planting their crops, and defending against Apaches. (S. Fiederlein, 5-6-87)
Persons
Fueros, Pedro (Capitan)
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio (Virrey) (Fray)
Boquineto (Seri)
Croix, Teodoro (Comandante General)
Places
Pitic
Altar, Santa Gertrudis del (Presidio)
Cieneguilla (Placeres)
Horcasitas, San Miguel De
Ethnic Groups
Seris
Apaches
Tiburones
Tepocas
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 090 ff. 046-058
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 090 ff. 046-058
Language
Spanish
Notes
Related to earlier folios in this Volume
Reference Number
9000003
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fueros
Person Last Name
Fueros
Bucareli y Ursua
Boquineto
Croix
Beginning Date Month
December
End Date Month
January
Beginning Date (repacked)
12-24-1777
End Date (repacked)
01-20-1779
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/6592
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letters from Tienda to Cruillas concerning reparation of San Miguel.

Serial Number
041-02153
Title
Letters from Tienda to Cruillas concerning reparation of San Miguel.
Author(s)
Tienda de Cuervo, Joseph (Gobernador)
Date
05-12-1762
Date
09-15-1762
Documentation
San Miguel. May 12, 1762. 20p. Letters. Originals. Signed.
Summary
Documents deal with need to repair presidio. Tienda has not begun operations, waiting further orders. Concern that rainy season may prevent repair tasks, and increasing deterioration will result in higher cost. Mention of difficulty transporting logs in River. Also mention that Yaquis will be used as laborers. Ff. 190-191 are out of order, and deal with plans to combat Apaches, Seris, and Pimas. (J. Tapia, April, 1988).
Persons
Tienda de Cuervo, Joseph (Gobernador)
Cruillas, Marques de (Virrey)
Pineda, Juan de
Vildosola, Gabriel de (Capitan)
Gonzalez Calderon, Joseph
Lauro, Joseph
Places
Horcasitas, San Miguel de (Presidio)
Fronteras (Presidio)
Terrenate (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Seris
Pimas
Apaches
Yaquis
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 086 ff. 186-197 exp. 2
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 086 ff. 186-197 exp. 2
Language
Spanish
Notes
Out of order
Reference Number
8600025
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Tienda de Cuervo
Cruillas
Pineda
Vildosola
Gonzalez Calderon
Lauro
Beginning Date Month
May
End Date Month
September
Beginning Date (repacked)
05-12-1762
End Date (repacked)
09-15-1762
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/6500
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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General Subjects
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Documents concerning proposed transfer of population of Santa Gertudis to warmer climate.

Serial Number
041-02107
Title
Documents concerning proposed transfer of population of Santa Gertudis to warmer climate.
Author(s)
Covarrubias, Urbano de (Fray)
Rivera, Pedro de (Brigadier)
Maybari, Juan (Alcalde)
Date
02-19-1725
Date
04-02-1725
Documentation
Trinidad, San Francisco Xavier Balero, Zacatecas. February 19 - May 2, 1725. 21p. Letters, autos. Signed, originals.
Summary
Concern moving of population of Santa Gertudis to Erastzata because of extremely cold climate. Includes short references to Indian Christian religious practices and Indian dress. (A. Tukey, July 1988)
Persons
Maybari, Juan (Alcalde)
Yoquasi, Joseph (Capitan)
Yahuari, Cristoval (Fiscal)
Coque, Juan (Gobernador)
Flores de San Pedro, Juan (Gobernador)
Casillas, Juan (Visitador General)
Yzquierdo, Manuel
Places
Santa Gertudis (Pueblo)
Nayar (Sierra)
Trinidad (Pueblo)
Nayarit (Provincia)
Erastzata (Puerto)
Dolores (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Nayaritas
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 085 ff. 076-086 exp. 2
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 085 ff. 076-086 exp. 2
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
8500005
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Covarrubias
Rivera
Maybari
Person Last Name
Maybari
Yoquasi
Yahuari
Coque
Flores de San Pedro
Casillas
Yzquierdo
Beginning Date Month
February
End Date Month
April
Beginning Date (repacked)
02-19-1725
End Date (repacked)
04-02-1725
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/6454
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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General Subjects
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