Serial Number
041-03249
Title
Letters between Ugarte y Loyola and virrey (?) about Indian relations, depredations; military campaign Jan-Apr 1788.
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Virrey (?)
Date
10-21-1787
Date
07-28-1788
Documentation
Chihuahua. Apr 30, 1788 - July 28, 1788. 70p. Letters, tables. Originals, signed.
Summary
Ugarte y Loyola submits month by month report to virrey of Indian depredations and military counterattacks in Nueva Vizcaya, Nueva Mexico, Sonora (jan-April 1788). Detailed, extensive report of Spanish - Indian relations & of intertribal relations. Reports general decline in number and severity of hostilities; notes that Apaches Gilenos and Taraumares are groups responsible for robberies and murders that do occur. Reports Apache murders and attacks and Taraumara equipment and food thefts. Relates how ranch Owner, upon killing an Apache in self defense, presents Head to captain. Mentions use of Opatas for tracking in presidial forces of Nueva Vizcaya. Describes Rengel's New Mexico force as composed of presidial troops, vecinos, Indians Xicarillas and Comanches. Relates Rengel's anti-Apache campaign in New Mexico, tallies Spanish murders of Indians, confiscations of property, taking of captives. Details Marrujo's massacres with 2nd compania volante. Reports joining of 2nd compania volante with presidial troops of Janos and San Buenaventura under Cordero to attack Gilenos in Sierra San Miguel. Mentions winter rain and snow as hindrance to winter campaign in mountains. Concludes with table of casualties and robberies by Indian group and province. (S. Gibbs, March 1988)
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Flores, Manuel Antonio
Chigonste (Capitan Apache Chiricagui)
Chiquito (Indian Apache Chiricagui)
Antel (Indio Apache Chiricagui)
Cordero, Antonio (Capitan)
Bergara, Domingo (Capitan)
Echeagaray, Manuel (Capitan)
Tubar (Indio)
Vega, Miguel de la (Comisario)
Rengel, Joseph Antonio (Comandante Inspector)
Ecueracapa (Capitan Comanache)
Rivera, Salbador (Alferez)
Concha, Fernando de la (Gobernador)
Valles, Dionisio (Alferez)
Ochoa, Joseph Manuel de (Teniente)
Arce, Juan Antonio de (Capitan)
Casanova, Manuel de (Capitan)
Vranga, Salbador de (Capitan)
Marrujo, Ramon (Capitan)
Aysose (Capitan Chiricagui)
Tovar, Rafael (Alferez)
Azuela, Manuel de la (Capitan)
Urrea, Ygnacio (Capitan)
Romero, Pablo (Capitan)
Tona, Joseph (Teniente)
Salcido, Francisco (Capitan Miliciano)
Diaz de Ortega, Felipe (Intendente)
Chiquite
Places
Chihuahua
Sonora
Sonora (Provincia)
Mogollon (Sierra)
San Francisco (Sierra)
Bacuachi
Oposura (Valle)
Ostimuri (Jurisdiccion)
Nueva Vizcaya (Provincia)
Texas
Encinillas (Hacienda)
Saltillo (Jurisdiccion)
Parras (Jurisdiccion)
Guajoguilla (Jurisdiccion)
Mapimi (Jurisdiccion)
Olivos (Cienaga)
Cosiguriachic (Jurisdiccion)
San Juan del Rio (Distrito)
Batopilas (Distrito)
Guanacevi (Partido)
Neiras, Santa Cruz de (Hacienda)
San Bartholome (Valle)
Santa Barbara
Conchos
Conchos (Paraje)
Babisa (Rancho)
Cerro Gordo
Santiago Papasquiaro
Yagonfli
Manta Negra
Cerroblanco
Basuchil
San Geronimo (Partido)
San Geronimo (Villa)
Tenpisque (Rancho)
San Ignacio (Pueblo)
Iglesia (Sierra)
Toro (Sitio)
Santa Fee (Villa)
Paso (Pueblo)
Moqui (Provincia)
San Francisco (Rio)
Senecu (Pueblo)
Paso del Norte (Jurisdiccion)
Socorro (Pueblo)
Cerrohueco
Chihuahua
Carriza (Rancho)
Oro (Real)
Mimbrera
Santa Ana (Rancho)
Mariano (Charco)
Chupaderos (Paraje)
Janos (Presidio)
Arispe
San Buenaventura (Presidio)
San Buenaventura (Valle)
San Buenaventura (Cerrogrande)
San Miguel (Sierra)
Soledad (Sierra)
Carmen (Hacienda)
Escondida (Sierra)
Casas Grandes
Guadalupe (Sierra)
Sacramento (Sierra)
Capulin (Sierra)
San Elceario (Presidio)
Salina (Sierra)
Carrizal (Presidio)
Coyote (Agua)
San Carlos (Presidio)
Chorreras
Encinilla (Hacienda)
Rata (Sierra)
Fresno (Canada)
Silla (Sierra)
Santo Domingo (Playa)
Santo Domingo (Sierra)
Boca (Sierra)
Paredones (Sitio)
Oguitoa (Mision)
Pitic (Presidio)
Fronteras (Presidio)
Fronteras (Sierra)
Tumacacori (Mision)
Bamori (Paraje)
Nacameri (Pueblo)
Batobabi (Paraje)
Bres (Pueblo)
Trinidad (Real)
Chico (Rio)
Carcay (Sierra)
Arivechi
Pomida (Pueblo)
Aros (Rio)
Yepomera (Rio)
Buenavista (Presidio)
Motepore
Sinoquipe (Pueblo)
Titoche (Paraje)
Jecori (Pueblo)
Bacanuchi (Hacienda)
Taguichapa
Agua Caliente
Oposura
Oposura (Valle)
Tomavavi
Tetuachi
Concepcion (Pueblo)
Altar (Presidio)
Santa Cruz (Presidio)
Chiricagui (Sierra)
Penoles
Torreon
Ramada (Hacienda)
Banamichi (Pueblo)
Tubac (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Opatas
Pimas
Tovas
Apaches Chiricahuis
Gilenos
Comanches
Taraumares
Apaches Gilenos
Xicarillas
Apaches Mescaleros
Military Groups
Primera Compania Volante
Tercera Compania Volante
Primera Division
Namiquipa, Segunda Compania Volante de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 128 ff. 385-420 exp. 4
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 128 ff. 385-420 exp. 4
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
12800007
Rights
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Keywords
General Subjects