Crimes (Murder)

Letter from Mendinuta to Croix concerning Indian hostilities of 1771.

Serial Number
041-02816
Title
Letter from Mendinuta to Croix concerning Indian hostilities of 1771.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Date
09-05-1771
Date
11-25-1771
Documentation
Santa Fee. January 4, 1772. 11p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta recounts Cumanche murders and their inconsistent requests for peace. Mentions that in times of peace Indians engage in commerce. (S. Gibbs, August 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Places
Santa Fee
Nuebo Mexico
Sabinal (Poblacion)
Belen (Partido)
Pecos (Pueblo)
ChiMayo (Partido)
San Yldefonso (Pueblo)
Cochiti (Pueblo)
Santo Domingo (Pueblo)
Taos (Pueblo)
Abiquiu
Palo
Albuquerque
Acoma (Pueblo)
Zuni (Pueblo)
Laguna (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Cumanches
Apaches
Yutas
Jente de Palo
Zunis
Apaches Jilenos
Mescaleros
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 176-181
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 176-181
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10300040
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Beginning Date Month
September
End Date Month
November
Beginning Date (repacked)
09-05-1771
End Date (repacked)
11-25-1771
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7163
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letter from Mendinuta to Croix concerning Apache and cumanche hostilities between May and July 1771.

Serial Number
041-02813
Title
Letter from Mendinuta to Croix concerning Apache and cumanche hostilities between May and July 1771.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Date
05-11-1771
Date
07-12-1771
Documentation
Santa Fee. August 8, 1771. 9p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
(S. Gibbs, August 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Places
Pecos (Pueblo)
Taos (Pueblo)
San Bethonso (Pueblo)
Norte (Rio)
Albuquerque
Jila
Sierra Blanca
Acoma (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Cumanches
Apaches de Jila
Apaches de Sierra Blanca
Apaches
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 155-158
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 155-158
Language
Spanish
Notes
Unsigned note between folios 158 and 159.
Reference Number
10300037
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Beginning Date Month
May
End Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
05-11-1771
End Date (repacked)
07-12-1771
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7160
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letters between Mendinuta and Croix concerning Indian hostilities and unrest.

Serial Number
041-02808
Title
Letters between Mendinuta and Croix concerning Indian hostilities and unrest.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Date
08-04-1770
Date
07-02-1771
Documentation
Santa Fee. November 30, 1770 - April 3, 1771. 29p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta recounts numerous Indian hostilities of 1770 over large area. Mentions that Apaches fight with guns taken from victims. Relates restlessness of vecinos; describes Spanish -vecino relation as one of hatred in peace as well as war. Reports Cumanche offer of peace but admits suspicions of sincerity of Cumanche proposal. (S. Gibbs, August 1987)
Persons
Croix, Marques de
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Places
Nuebo Mexico
Texas
Canada
San Antonio (Zerro)
Abiguiu
Chama (Partido)
Ojo Caliente
Santa Chara
Taos (Pueblo)
Picuris (Pueblo)
Tesuque (Pueblo)
Ojo Caliente (Rio)
Albuquerque (Jurisdiccion)
Carnue (Partido)
Puerco (Rio)
Velen
Carruel (Frontera)
Laguna
Acoma (Pueblo)
Taos (Bosque del Rio)
Pecos (Pueblo)
Ysleta (Pueblo)
Nutrias (Partido)
Ethnic Groups
Cumanches
Apaches
Yutas
Apaches Jilenos
Faraones
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 123-136
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 123-136
Language
Spanish
Notes
Three short letters in reponse to mendinueta interspersed through text.
Reference Number
10300032
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Person Last Name
Croix
Fermin de Mendinueta
Beginning Date Month
August
End Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
08-04-1770
End Date (repacked)
07-02-1771
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7155
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letters between Mendinuta and Croix over Indian hostilities of 1770.

Serial Number
041-02804
Title
Letters between Mendinuta and Croix over Indian hostilities of 1770.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Date
12-30-1769
Date
06-12-1770
Documentation
Santa Fee. May 31, 1770 - October 28, 1770. 17p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta expresses regret that he has not completed inspection orders from inspection of 1769 because of preoccupation with Cumanche hostilities. Recounts Cumanche murders and kidnappings and Apache thefts over large area. Croix grants Mendinueta some freedom to use his own discretion in dealing with Indians. (S. Gibbs, August 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Places
Santa Fee (Villa)
Nuebo Mexico
Taos (Pueblo)
San Juan (Pueblo)
Picuris (Pueblo)
Trampas (Rio)
Abiquiu (Pueblo)
Albuquerque (Jurisdiccion)
Ethnic Groups
Cumanches
Apaches Carlanos
Apaches Faraones
Yutas
Genizaros
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 109-117
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 109-117
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10300028
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Beginning Date Month
December
End Date Month
June
Beginning Date (repacked)
12-30-1769
End Date (repacked)
06-12-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7151
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letter from Mendinuta to Croix over dubious circumstances of Naranxo's death.

Serial Number
041-02800
Title
Letter from Mendinuta to Croix over dubious circumstances of Naranxo's death.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Date
07-06-1769
Documentation
Santa Fee. November 7, 1769. 2p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
(S. Gibbs, August 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Naranxo, Joseph
Cuellan, Lope de (Capitan)
Places
Nuebo Mexico
Santa Fee (Villa)
Paso
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Jenizaros
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 098-099
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 098-099
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10300024
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Naranxo
Cuellan
Beginning Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-06-1769
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7147
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
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Letter to Croix concerning Indian hostilities, intertribal relations, Indian unity.

Serial Number
041-02797
Title
Letter to Croix concerning Indian hostilities, intertribal relations, Indian unity.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Date
07-06-1769
Date
10-27-1769
Documentation
Santa Fee. November 10, 1769. 14p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta relates Cumanche murders, scalpings, and attacks on Spanish and Tutas. Observes that when Indians attack Indian villages, villagers hold their ground; but when Indians attack Spanish settlements, Spanish retreat and abandon their possessions. Suggests that disunity of Spanish keeps frontier unstable. Mentions plans for military expedition against Apaches. (S. Gibbs, August, 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Madrid, Thomas (Teniente)
Ortiz, Nicolas (Teniente General)
Places
Nuebo Mexico
Pecos (Pueblo)
Abiqui (Partido)
Nacimiento (Poblacion)
Ojo Caliente
San Antonio
Muralla de Carne
Canada (Jurisdiccion)
Santa Fee
Taos (Pueblo)
Picuris (Pueblo)
Gila
Nattaxe
Sierra Blanca
Isleta (Pueblo)
Zuni (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Cumanches
Tutas
Apaches
Apaches de Gila
Apaches de Nattaxe
Apaches de Sierra Blanca
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 086-093
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 086-093
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10300021
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Madrid
Ortiz
Beginning Date Month
July
End Date Month
October
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-06-1769
End Date (repacked)
10-27-1769
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7144
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letters between Mendinuta and Croix over hostilities, deceit, and lifestyles of Indians.

Serial Number
041-02783
Title
Letters between Mendinuta and Croix over hostilities, deceit, and lifestyles of Indians.
Author(s)
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Date
11-15-1767
Date
06-04-1768
Documentation
N.p. November 15, 1767 - June 4, 1768. 10p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Mendinueta relates that prior calmness of Cumanches on frontier is gone. Relates Cumanche raids and murders. Complains of inefficiency of tracking Cumanches because of terrain and lack of water; tells of incident in which Apache guides were deceitful. Notes plains south of Colorado River unsuitable for settlement. Croix responds but has no suggestions on how to track Indian offenders. (S. Gibbs, July 1987)
Persons
Fermin de Mendinueta, Pedro
Croix, Marques de
Places
Nueba Viccaya
Nuebo Mexico
Rancheria
Taos (Frontera)
Cibolo
Bazque (Arroyo)
Galisteo (Pueblo)
Ojo Caliente
Taos (Villa)
Colorado (Rio)
Orejas del Conejo
Abiquiu (Pueblo)
Alburquerque
Atrisco (Paraje)
Ethnic Groups
Cumanches
Gueres
Apaches
Galisteos
Apaches Gilenos
Military Groups
Caballeria
Cavallada y Cuerpo de Guardia
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 103 ff. 020-025
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 103 ff. 020-025
Language
Spanish
Notes
Unsigned note on folio 25
Reference Number
10300007
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Person Last Name
Fermin de Mendinueta
Croix
Beginning Date Month
November
End Date Month
June
Beginning Date (repacked)
11-15-1767
End Date (repacked)
06-04-1768
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7130
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letter from Fuente re: court case of Truxillo.

Serial Number
041-02655
Title
Letter from Fuente re: court case of Truxillo.
Author(s)
Fuente, Pedro Joseph de la
Date
07-31-1766
Documentation
July 31, 1766. 1p. Letter. Signed.
Summary
Truxillo found guilty as accomplice in murder of her Husband, Benavides. (D. Marksz, June 1987)
Persons
Fuente, Pedro Joseph de la
San Juan, Manuel Antonio (Capitan Difunto)
Truxillo, Francisca
Benavides, Juan de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 102 ff. 078
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 102 ff. 078
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10200024
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fuente
Person Last Name
Fuente
San Juan
Truxillo
Benavides
Beginning Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-31-1766
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/7002
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letter from San Juan re: escape of Truxillo.

Serial Number
041-02646
Title
Letter from San Juan re: escape of Truxillo.
Author(s)
San Juan, Manuel Antonio de
Date
03-00-1764
Documentation
March 1764. 1p. Letter. Signed.
Summary
San Juan has received notice of Francisca Truxillo's escape, and her suspected involvement in murder of her Husband. (D. Marksz, June 1987)
Persons
San Juan, Manuel Antonio de
Truxillo, Francisca
Venanides, Juan de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 102 ff. 044
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 102 ff. 044
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
10200015
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
San Juan
Person Last Name
San Juan
Truxillo
Venanides
Beginning Date (repacked)
1764
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/6993
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Ripperda's correspondence re: new regulations, peace with Indians, Indian depredations.

Serial Number
041-02599
Title
Ripperda's correspondence re: new regulations, peace with Indians, Indian depredations.
Author(s)
Virrey (?)
Ripperda, Baron de
Cazorla, Luis
Date
06-30-1772
Date
05-06-1773
Documentation
Bexar, Bahia. June 30, 1772 - May 6, 1773. 100p. Letters, regulations. Originals, signed, copies.
Summary
Concerns missionization and settlement of vagrant Indians. Need to finish construction of jail and quarters. Need to investigate vecinos' of Nuevo Santander selling Indian children as slaves. Promotion of Oconor. Index of letters from Ripperda to virrey from 21 January - 24 jan, 1773. Copy of new royal regulations given to Ripperda by Oconor, especially concerns Indian regulations. Comanche horse, Mule, and oxen thefts, and of subsequent campaign against Comanches. Request for new artillery in Bexar. Publication and distribution of vandos. English weapon commerce with Indians; contact with gov. Of Luisiana about avoiding arms commerce with Indians; gifts of arms to friendly nations in peace efforts. Apache and Texas hostilities. Missionization of Indians. Tauaya capitan's wife in Ripperda's house. Discusses province defense and need for establishment of new presidio. Suspension of Ayuntamiento is Bexar. Concerns interpreter for Mecieres. (L. L. Woodward, may 1988)
Persons
Ripperda, Baron de
Oconor, Hugo
Valberde, Acisclos (Fray)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Cazorla, Luis (Teniente)
Sastre, Mateo
Tobar, Francisco
Mendinueta, Pedro
Taini, Joseph
Croix, Marques de
Joseph Miguel (Indio Lipan)
Ticanis
Pacheco, Raphael Martinez (Capitan)
Rodriguez, Joseph Manuel (Fray)
Mecieres
Menchaca, Luis
Trivino
Chenne, Augustin de
Ortolan, Bernard
Places
Bexar, San Antonio de
Nuevo Santander
Espiritu Santo, Bahia de
Adaes (Presidio)
Orcacitas, San Miguel de
Santa Fe
Monclova
Luisiana
San Fernando (Villa)
Queretaro, Santa Cruz de (Colegio)
Zacatecas, Senora de Guadalupe (Colegio)
Natchitoches
San Antonio (Mision)
San Juan Baptista Rio Grande (Presidio)
Philipinas (Islas)
Culevra (Isla)
Misissipi (Rio)
Coahuila
Santa Rosa
Saltillo
Apeluza
San Javier (Mision)
Misuri
Colorado (Rio)
San Marcos (Rio)
Rosario (Mision)
Nueva Viscaya
Sonora
Cibolo (Arroyo)
Ais
Texas
Orcoquiza
Ethnic Groups
Panis-Mahas
Quitseis
Yscanes
Carancahuaz
Ouachitas
Orcoquizas
Texas
Vidays
Apaches
Tauayas
Cadodachos
Ingleses
Comanches
Lipanes
Taucanes
Yatasis
Mayeyes
Yervipiamos
Jumanes
Franceses
Military Groups
Guardias Balonas, Cuerpo de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 100 ff. 286-335 exp. 1
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 100 ff. 286-335 exp. 1
Language
French
Spanish
Notes
F. 325 and f. 331 out of order
Reference Number
10000025
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Virrey
Ripperda
Ripperda
Cazorla
Person Last Name
Ripperdaconor
Valberde
Ugarte y Loyola
Cazorla
Sastre
Tobar
Mendinueta
Taini
Croix
Joseph Miguel
Ticanis
Pacheco
Rodriguez
Mecieres
Menchaca
Trivino
Chennertolan
Beginning Date Month
June
End Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
06-30-1772
End Date (repacked)
05-06-1773
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/6946
ISO 369-1 Language code
fr
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
fra
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.

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