Social-Organization

oficio al governador de la Luisiana cortar las amistades de los Apaches lipanes con quatro parcialidades de la naciones del norte y el perjudical comercio de armas de fuego, polvora y munciones.

Serial Number
041-03905
Title
oficio al governador de la Luisiana cortar las amistades de los Apaches lipanes con quatro parcialidades de la naciones del norte y el perjudical comercio de armas de fuego, polvora y munciones.
Author(s)
Miro, Estevan (Governador de Luisiana)
Blanc, Luis de (Comandante)
Virrey Conde de Revilla Gigedo
Cavallo, Domingo (Governador y Capitan General)
Date
03-02-1791
Date
03-09-1792
Documentation
Mexico, nueva orleans, havana. March 2, 1791 - March 9, 1792. 52p. Approximate letters. Copies, originals. Apache indians living in peace until 1790 when ugalde led war against them, have had peace with the comanches, mentions groups that have been fighting with the Apaches lipanes and those others with whom they trade, prohibits the entrance of any lipanes into certain rancherias because that is their method of acquiring arms and ammunition; letter making it clear that the idea to pacify the indians of Texas originated with blanc; advises blanc to support enmity between various indian tribes settled between the Colorado river and rio de la Trinidad and the lipanes which are openly hostile to the Spanish, letter distinguishes between indian nations and factions with the latter being the ones most likely to be allied with lipanes, indians in all of Texas are somewhat in revolt because of the lack of goods, these used to be supplied by Armant but has not been able to because of his own lack of goods and credit, blanc seeks to go personally to indian villages in order to break links that some factions have with lipanes in trade and commerce (will need goods to facilitate this process) and will eventually will appoint a commissary to periodically visit indians in order to maintain their loyalties to Spanish and keep them pacified; Luis de blanc seeks to have his son named as commissary to indians cites his family's good relations with indians as supporting factor; indians trading pieles de liboras for the goods provided by the Spanish they call this trading combalache, sets out logistics of this commerce, Cabello advises those involved not to accept horses or donkeys as payment for goods because indians will just rob them later on. Talks of establishing prices for trade, advises that they not trade with aguardiente, cites the bundles of raw tobacco as one of the more important items with which to trade; miro has received copy of letter written by Cavello giving advise on how to handle indians in Texas and Coahuila from his personal experiences as governor in these areas. (O. Velez, September 1989)
Persons
Miro, Estevan (Governador de Luisiana)
Blanc, Luis de (Comandante)
Ugalde, Juan (Brigadier, Comandante General)
Castro, Ramon de (Comandante General)
Casas, Luis de las (Capitan General)
Blanc, Joseph Maria Carlos de (Cadete)
Armand, Joseph Maria (Proveedor General)
Nebe, Felipe de (Brigadier)
Pacheco, Rafael (Capitan)
Cavello, Domingo (Governador)
Places
Coaguila (Provincia)
Texas (Provincia)
San Antonio de Bexar (Presidio)
Havana
Natchitoches (Puerto)
Coahuila
Nacodochez (Pueblo)
Espiritu Santo, Bahia del (Presidio
Ethnic Groups
Apache Lipanes
Vidaises
Cocos
Atacapas
Orcoquizacs
Yscanis
Tuacanas
Comanches
Tauagaches
Tauscanas
Nabedachos
Osages
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 162 ff. 482-508 (Approx) exp. 12
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 162 ff. 482-508 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered. First in this series begins with the phrase found above in title
Reference Number
16200033
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Miro
Blanc
Virrey Conde de Revilla Gigedo
Cavallo
Virrey Conde de Revilla Gigedo
Cavallo
Person Last Name
Miro
Blanc
Ugalde
Castro
Casas
Blanc
Armand
Nebe
Pacheco
Cavello
Beginning Date Month
March
End Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-02-1791
End Date (repacked)
03-09-1792
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8252
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letters from Ugarte y Loyola and Navarro concerning visita and abandonement of Tabahueto.

Serial Number
041-03897
Title
Letters from Ugarte y Loyola and Navarro concerning visita and abandonement of Tabahueto.
Author(s)
Navarro, Pedro de
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Brigadier)
Date
07-09-1790
Date
03-16-1792
Documentation
Chihuagua, Mexico. July 9, 1790 - March 3, 1792. 16p. Approximate letters. Originals. Military visits in taraumara and tepehuana; a sealed letter that approves the instructions that Borica was given for a military visit that he will conduct. (O. Velez, August 1989)
Persons
Borica, Diego de (Teniente Coronel)
Diaz de Ortega, Felipe (Intendente de Durango)
Munoz, Joseph Andres
Places
Taraumara
Tepehuana
Chihuagua
Durango
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 162 ff. 335-343 (Approx) exp. 7
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 162 ff. 335-343 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered. First in this series begins with the phrase found above in title
Reference Number
16200025
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Navarro
Ugarte y Loyola
Person Last Name
Borica
Diaz de Ortega
Munoz
Beginning Date Month
July
End Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-09-1790
End Date (repacked)
03-16-1792
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8244
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Detailed explanation of relevant articles and instruction to Ugarte and Loyola on upcoming commission first in this series begins with instruction librada al teniente.

Serial Number
041-03896
Title
Detailed explanation of relevant articles and instruction to Ugarte and Loyola on upcoming commission first in this series begins with instruction librada al teniente.
Author(s)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan (Secretario Interno)
Date
07-09-1790
Documentation
Chihuagua. July 8, 1790. 24p. Approximate informes. Originals.
Summary
A detailed explanation of 54 articles that are relevant to the comission that Ugarte y Loyola will undertake which discuss the battle tactics and customs of Apaches especially as it relates to their dead, success against chiriguaris, peace treaty with Apaches, continued attacks from outlaws and instructions for remedy of this situation, freedom in troop use, renewed pardon, the right to hang on the spot any person caught actively collaborating with the Apaches, instructions on how to handle military prisoners, situations in which Indian labor is exploited, travel restrictions, abuses against Indians with their grain harvests, census of Indians, giving priority to Indians in use of lands not now under cultivation, inappropriate distribution of people in settlements, Jesuits confiscation of goods to be reversed now that they have been expelled from area, instructions on visitas, reduction of Taraumares in Sierra Madre under the colegio de Guadalupe de Zacatecas, military use of Indians by generals and tenientes, and abondonement of the real Tabahueto. (O. Velez, August 1989)
Persons
Borica, Diego de (Teniente Coronel)
Sanches, Joseph
Tierro, Polonio (Soldado)
Chaines, Joseph (Soldado)
Tierro, Andres (Soldado)
Rodriguez, Joseph Miguel
Venancio de Luna, Maria Josefa
Croix, Teodoro de
Flores, Manuel Antonio
Gomez, Joseph (Presidente del Colegio)
Munoz, Joseph Andres
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Brigadier)
Places
Nueva Vizcaya
Sonora
Chihuagua
Tabahueto (Real)
Oro (Real)
Guanacevi
San Juan del Rio
Santiago Paparguiro
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Chiricaguis
Comanches
Nabajoes
Gilenos
Taraumares
Tepehuanes
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 162 ff. 322-334 (Approx) exp. 7
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 162 ff. 322-334 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered. First in this series begins with phrase found above in title
Reference Number
16200024
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Borica
Sanches
Tierro
Chaines
Tierro
Rodriguez
Venancio de Luna
Croix
Flores
Gomez
Munoz
Ugarte y Loyola
Beginning Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-09-1790
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8243
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
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Letters to and from Ugarte y Loyola dealing with how to most prudently treat insubordinate Taraumares.

Serial Number
041-03892
Title
Letters to and from Ugarte y Loyola dealing with how to most prudently treat insubordinate Taraumares.
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Brigadier)
Date
09-16-1788
Date
08-28-1789
Documentation
Arispe, Chihuahua. February 16, 1788 - August 28, 1789. 38pp. Approximate letters. Originals. Plans to subdue Apaches and local bands of delinquents before continuing with visit through taraumara; letter outlining the duties of navarro and Ugarte y Loyola advising them to be prudent with the Taraumares so as to avoid their alliance with Apaches; general outline of articles relevant to disciplinary action; outline of the real acuerdo extraordinario y Mexico 19 de abril de 1788 which dealt with the problem of abondonement of the provinces of Nueva Vizcaya; letter requesting from Ugarte y Loyola full account of punishments inflicted on prisoners; letter telling of a prisoner who has confessed to collaborating with Apaches in their raids on settlements in Nueva Vizcaya (O. Velez, September 1989)
Persons
Navarro, Pedro Galindo (Ministro de Literatura)
Neve, Felipe de
Flores, Manuel Antonio
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Brigadier)
Places
Nueva Vizcaya (Provincia)
Taraumara
Arispe
Provincias Internas Poniente
Santaguillo
Guatimape
Chihuahua
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Taraumares
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 162 ff. 238-257 (Approx) exp. 7
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 162 ff. 238-257 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered. First in this series begins with the phrase conformado al espiritu
Reference Number
16200020
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Navarro
Neve
Flores
Ugarte y Loyola
Beginning Date Month
September
End Date Month
August
Beginning Date (repacked)
09-16-1788
End Date (repacked)
08-28-1789
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8239
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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sobre eleccion de govierno politico y militar en la taraumara y de ests empleo y del ayudante inspector del presidio.

Serial Number
041-03889
Title
sobre eleccion de govierno politico y militar en la taraumara y de ests empleo y del ayudante inspector del presidio.
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Date
02-12-1790
Date
05-11-1790
Documentation
Chihuagua, Mexico. February 12, 1790 - May 11, 1790. 32pp. Approximate letters. Originals. Bring tranquility to territories of taraumara and Tepehuanes is to establish a political and military government, contacted Borica in order to be oriented with the relevant orders and regulations associated with government establishment, should send a party of 100 men to visit area inorder to assemble indians and apprehend malefactors, party will be under command of Bautista de elquezabal; virrey conde sanctions suggestion above puts emphasis on reduction and asks that possible ties to Apaches be investigated; informs that intendent diaz will appoint jueces territoriales to area and that formalization of government establishment will take 6-7 months; likely candidate for governorship is Borica, talks of vacancy by his possible appointment, mentions Gutierrez de la cueva and furaos as other military service record of dias and seniority which due to administrative error has not properly been claculated, asks intercession of conde in this matter; Ugarte y Loyola outlines military service records of Borica, Gutierrez de la cueva, and fueros, recommends Borica due to his knowledge of area and its indians as evidenced by his visita to area; the three (candidates for position left vacant ayudante inspector) by Bautista de elquezabal, Ugarte favors Cordero; virrey conde receives candidate lists for both positions, will recommend Gutierrez de la cueva and will take action to correct seniority situation of dias. (O. Velez, March 1989)
Persons
Bautista de Elquezabal, Juan (Capitan)
Borica, Diego de (Teniente Coronel)
Diaz, Phelipe (Intendente)
Fueros, Pedro de (Teniente Coronel)
Gutierrez de la Cueva, Juan (Teniente Coronel)
Rengel, Joseph Antonio
Flores, Manuel Antonio
Dias, Domingo (Capitan)
Bucareli, Antonio (Virrey)
Galvez, Joseph de (Visitador)
Cordero, Antonio (Teniente Coronel)
Echeagaray, Manuel de (Teniente Coronel)
Places
Chihuagua
Taraumara (Nacion)
Tepehuan (Nacion)
Nueva Vizcaya
Coahuila (Provincia)
Oriente (Provincia)
California
Ethnic Groups
Taraumares
Apaches
Tepehuanes
Yumas
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 162 ff. 196-212 (Approx) exp. 7
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 162 ff. 196-212 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered. First in this series begins with the phrase found above in title.
Reference Number
16200017
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Revilla Gigedo
Person Last Name
Bautista de Elquezabal
Borica
Diaz
Fueros
Gutierrez de la Cueva
Rengel
Flores
Dias
Bucareli
Galvez
Cordero
Echeagaray
Beginning Date Month
February
End Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
02-12-1790
End Date (repacked)
05-11-1790
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8236
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
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Diarios de comision and letter from Borica discussing matters in missions as they relate to the Indians. First in this series begins with the phrase paso a manos...12 del corriente.

Serial Number
041-03888
Title
Diarios de comision and letter from Borica discussing matters in missions as they relate to the Indians. First in this series begins with the phrase paso a manos...12 del corriente.
Author(s)
Borica, Diego de (Teniente Coronel)
Date
05-27-1791
Date
07-07-1791
Documentation
Chihuahua, Mexico. May 27, 1791 - July 7, 1791. 8pp. Approximate. Letters, diarios de comision. Originals, copies.
Summary
Travel diary from may 12, 1791 thru may 26, 1791, Indian from Geronimo informs Borica that he was asked to pay 14 pesos for marriage service by minister and how that practice is not sanctioned; marquez proclaims a piece of land Indians in area manifest opposition, Borica delegates matter to subdelegado in order to adjudicate matter, Indians seeking money from fondo de temporalidades so they can participate in an auction of livestock belonging to Benecomo. Teniente general of San Geronimo goes to Borica to seek rights to celebrate burials, marriages, and baptisms in his Pueblo. Removes servitude of Indians in missions of Taraumara run by colegio Guadalupe de Zacatecas of having to give two days work to religious institutions. Seeks information on status of reduction in Sierra Madre; follows instructions to prepare list of prisoners in each jurisdiction, mentions information to be recorded during used, name of Pueblo, goods owned, harvest for 1791, condition of land, servitude if any, if ovenciones were paid, if there exists community property, information on synods, what peoples are allowed into pueblos; letter that discusses letter written by Rouset to Barry asking clarification of rule of not making Indians work without pay; this rule does not exempt Indians from being required to work on churches, houses for ministers, land, and community property with understanding that this work will not occupy more than two days of work a week, with respect to practice of having missionaries administer the community properties (improperly called the temporalidades) they are to distribute evenly the products derived from this property, if Indians resist practice of contributing two days work royal judges can become involved. (O. Velez, March 1989)
Persons
Borica, Diego de (Teniente Coronel)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Marquez, Antonio (Capitan)
Benecomo, (Capitan)
Barry, Phelipe (Governador)
Rouset, Fransisco (Fray)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Gomez, Fransisco (Fray)(Escribano)
Places
Cosiguriachy
Chihuahua
Cienega de los Olibos
San Geronimo (Curato)
Papigochy (Pueblo)
Santo Tomas (Pueblo)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 162 ff. 191-195 (Approx) exp. 6
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 162 ff. 191-195 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered.. First in this series begins with the phrase found above in title
Reference Number
16200016
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Borica
Person Last Name
Borica
Revilla Gigedo
Marquez
Benecomo
Barry
Rouset
Ugarte y Loyola
Gomez
Beginning Date Month
May
End Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
05-27-1791
End Date (repacked)
07-07-1791
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8235
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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visita de la jurisdiccion del oro con que dio cuenta el comisionado, y se remitio al senor comandante general don Pedro de Nava ....

Serial Number
041-03880
Title
visita de la jurisdiccion del oro con que dio cuenta el comisionado, y se remitio al senor comandante general don Pedro de Nava ....
Author(s)
Borica, Diego de (Teniente Coronel)
Nava, Pedro de (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Date
02-06-1791
Date
09-18-1792
Documentation
Mexico, estancia de rio florido, Chihuahua. February 16, 1791 - September 18, 1792. 30pp. Approximate. Letters. Originals, copies. Being abstacted here; submittal of the diario de comision and quaderno by Borica; resumption of visita throughout Nueva Vizcaya by Borica in accordance with orders received by Revilla gigedo despite the deterioration of the horses with one of the primary purposes of checking the abuse of indians within the mission system; diario de comision written for visita mentioned above; suspension of Borica's visita due to the rainy season in the remaining jurisdictions to be inspected, decision made to wait so that a proper inspection can be made, delaying the submittal of the recommendations made for the jurisdictions already inspected until entire visita conducted, no incidences of fugitive missions in areas visited so far, problems have emerged on use of indians by jueces and misioneros without remuneration and also in the administration of justice system; Borica fulfilling the duties of ayudante inspector in the villa where he is located until the rainy season passes; content of Borica's visits which include information on Spanish and indian populations, haciendas and ranches, pardon of 4 prisoners sentenced to death, 6 thieves, aprehension of various delinquents and fugitive indians from the missions and their rehabilitation, population figures for indians and comments on their activities and unjust use of their labour in agriculture performed for others, remedied this last situation, prohibited the continuation of having indians punished by judges and stimulatd them to respect ministers and apply themselves to the christian religion, inspected archives of the ruling bodies of the 24 jurisdictions for their improvement and coordination, in each pueblo a file established during visita noting number of indians in each, local circumstances, language spoken, character, property owned collectively and individually, pressures they felt and what Borica did to alleviate these, the fact that other measures still need to be implemented, advises haste on the latter, nava seeks virrey's guidance on measures still to be implemented; sealed letter from virrey conde de Revilla gigedo to the fiscal de lo civil summarizing the activities and correspondence associated with Borica's visita as has been done above; acknowledgement made by virrey of correspondence from nava on subject of Borica's visits. (O. Velez, March 1989)
Persons
Borica, Diego de (Teniente Coronel)
Nava, Pedro de (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de
Places
Florida (Estancia)
Taraumara
Nueva Vizcaya
Tepehuana
Durango
Nombre de Dios
Guanisamey
Basis
Cianori
Tabahueto
Batopilas
Andres de la Sierra
Oro (Real de)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 162 ff. 101-116 (Approx) exp. 5
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 162 ff. 101-116 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered; first in this series begins with the phrase found above in title.
Reference Number
16200008
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Borica
Nava
Revilla Gigedo
Person Last Name
Borica
Nava
Revilla Gigedo
Beginning Date Month
February
End Date Month
September
Beginning Date (repacked)
02-06-1791
End Date (repacked)
09-18-1792
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8227
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Series of letters from Croix dealing primarily with financial matters such as salaries and sinodos.

Serial Number
041-03872
Title
Series of letters from Croix dealing primarily with financial matters such as salaries and sinodos.
Author(s)
Croix, Cavallero de
Velez Cachupin, Thomas
Date
03-22-1768
Date
08-31-1789
Documentation
Chihuahua, Arispe, Santa Fe. March22, 1768-August 31, 1789. 24p. Letters. Originals, signed.
Summary
Series of vague letters and index of correspondence dealing with requests for financial aid or reimbursement by various civil and religious personnel, all handled somehow by Croix; of particular become soldier, and advice of Concha related to immorality and infidelity of such people; otherwise, little significant data. (D. J. McClelland, February 1989)
Persons
Croix, Marques de
Croix, Cavallero de
Velez Cachupin, Thomas
Tamaron, Pedro (Obispo de Durango)
Villaurrutia
Madrid
Gamboa
Algarin
Luyando
Guebara
Noriega
Gorraez, Jose de
Burgos, Joseph (Fray)
Palacios, Joseph (Fray)
Fernandez, Tomas (Fray)
Guerra, Ambrosio (Fray)
Escorza, Manuel Antonio de (Tesorero)
Guerrero y Fagle, Juaquin Francisco
Mayorga, Martin de
Abad
Alegria
Campo Marin
Marin del Valle, Francisco (Gobernador)
Fages, Pedro
Manuel Anttonio (Indio)
Ruiz Canete, Joseph Francisco
Concha, Fernando de la (Teniente Coronel)
Galvez, Conde de (Virrey)
Loyola (Comandante General)
Beregana (Tesorero)
Places
Santa Fee (Presidio)
Alburquerque
Paso del Rio del Norte
Canada
Nambe (Mision)
Pecos (Mision)
Taos (Mision)
Nuevo Mexico (Provincia)
Californias
Yucatan (Provincia)
Chihuahua
Arispe
Durango
Military Groups
Campeche, Milicias de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 161 ff. 446-458
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 161 ff. 446-458
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
16100021
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Croix
Velez Cachupin
Person Last Name
Croix
Croix
Velez Cachupin
Tamaron
Villaurrutia
Madrid
Gamboa
Algarin
Luyando
Guebara
Noriega
Gorraez
Burgos
Palacios
Fernandez
Guerra
Escorza
Guerrero y Fagle
Mayorga
Abad
Alegria
Campo Marin
Marin del Valle
Fages
Manuel Anttonio
Ruiz Canete
Concha
Galvez
Beginning Date Month
March
End Date Month
August
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-22-1768
End Date (repacked)
08-31-1789
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8219
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Testimony from ministers to virrey, others explaining harsh treatment of Indians at certain missions.

Serial Number
041-03846
Title
Testimony from ministers to virrey, others explaining harsh treatment of Indians at certain missions.
Author(s)
Ugalde, Juan de (Comandante General)
David Garcia, Josef (Presidente)
Fueros, Pedro (Gobernador)
and others
Date
09-07-1787
Date
02-07-1788
Documentation
Provincias Internas. February 23, 1787-February 7, 1788. 46p. Letters, autos, oficios. Signed, unsigned, copies, originals.
Summary
(See first volume folios for intro.) Includes lengthy oficios and autos from padres and president of Bizarron, in which explanations for recent despotic behavior toward Indians given; Argue that many of the Indians 'reduccidos' have become 'revoltosos,' insubordinate and insolent toward missionaries, some have run away; Indians present own Side in auto, asserting that mistreated by missionaries, underfed, overworked, missionaries disclaim assertions, stating that Indians have no fear of god, play card Games day and night 'hasta la Ropa que visten,' witnesses questioned; 'estado de cargo y data' of Bizarron provided, expenditures include wages, horses and supplies purchased, etc. (continued on following folios) (L. Kerr, March 1989)
Persons
Ugalde, Juan de (Comandante General)
David Garcia, Josef (Presidente)
Fueros, Pedro (Gobernador)
Gorjon, Manuel (Fray)
Lucio (Indio)
Casimiro (Indio)
Carrasco, Pedro (Teniente Comandante)
Pedro, Juan (Indio)
Benado, Manuel (Indio)
GuLima, Jose (Indio)
Sibolo, Francisco (Indio)
Sibolo, Jose (Indio) (General)
Rodrigues (Capitan)
Jacobo (Capitan)
Paeco, Rafael (Capitan)
Minchaca (Comandante)
Felis, Jose
Ramos, Juan (Alcade)
Polonia (India)
Ruis, Antonio (Fray)
Robleda, Agustin (Fray)
Martinez, Ramon (Teniente de Justicia)
Barreda, Jose Francisco de la
Gordo, Jose (Indio)
Cloz, Rafael (Fray)
Bisuete, Joseph Mariano (Fray)
Places
Bizarron, San Francisco de (Pueblo)
San Bernardo (Mision)
San Juan
Santa Rosa (Valle)
Queretaro (Misiones)
Aguayo, San Miguel de (Mision)
San Juan Bautista (Mision)
Texas
Coahuila
Nuevo Leon
Nuevo Santander
Rio Grande (Misiones)
Monclova, Santiago de la (Villa)
Pachuca (Colegio)
Gijedo, San Pedro de (Villa)
Saltillo (Villa)
Jesus de Peyotes (Mision)
Dulce Nombre de Jesus (Mision)
Bahia (Presidio)
Xalisco
Guadalaxara
Parras, Santa Garcia de (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Tulimenos
Lipanes
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 160 ff. 297-320 exp. 4
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 160 ff. 297-320 exp. 4
Language
Spanish
Notes
Some margins cut.
Reference Number
16000010
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Ugalde
David Garcia
Fueros
Fueros
Person Last Name
Ugalde
David Garcia
Fueros
Gorjon
Lucio
Casimiro
Carrasco
Pedro
Benado
GuLima
Sibolo
Sibolo
Rodrigues
Jacobo
Paeco
Minchaca
Felis
Ramos
Polonia
Ruis
Robleda
Martinez
Barreda
Gordo
Cloz
Bisuete
Beginning Date Month
September
End Date Month
February
Beginning Date (repacked)
09-07-1787
End Date (repacked)
02-07-1788
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8193
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.

Letter from Ugalde to Flores regarding lipiyan capitan, Picax-ande and incidents leading to the capture of mescaleros in Santa Rosa.

Serial Number
041-03822
Title
Letter from Ugalde to Flores regarding lipiyan capitan, Picax-ande and incidents leading to the capture of mescaleros in Santa Rosa.
Author(s)
Ugalde, Juan de
Date
04-20-1789
Documentation
Santa Rosa. April 20, 1789. 124p. Informe. Signed.
Summary
Presents conditions under which Ugalde sought out Picax-Ande for assistance with campaign against Mescaleros. Ugalde attempted many times to discover picax-andes's true motives. Sent him out accompanied by troops which he did not readily accept. Describes picax-ande's position and territory - was gente general de Apacheria del oriente, an area determined by a line drawn along the Concho River and the mountains of Sibolo, Movano and Guadalupe. Valdes' reports indicate that Picax-Ande committed many infractions and encouraged other tribes to engage in raids against Spanish. Learned that Picax-Ande had offered to steal horses from military and meet with other tribes in Moras to distribute them. Ugalde suggests that with such evidence, granting peace to Lipiyanes is an error because, while they provide protection from Comanches, they conduct their own raids. Discusses need for serious military punishment for Indians in all areas who abuse good faith of Spanish. says it is necessary to deprive Lipiyanes of corrupt leader because they follow him blindly. Includes Valdez' diary as proof of Picax's infractions. Contains conversations with, observations and daily events of Indians. Ugalde proves that Lipiyanes and Mescaleros are related and describes activities attended by both. says Picax's wife is Alegre's Sister and Alegre's wife is Picax's Sister. Finally gives proof of horses and property stolen during supposed peace. Diary contains description of daily events, conversations with and observations of Indians. (M. Dannemiller, December 1988)
Persons
Ugalde, Juan de
Florez, Manuel Antonio (Virrey)
Picax-Ande Ins-Tinsle de Ugalde, Manuel
Valdes, Casimiro (Alferez)
Dabeq-Silsete (Indio)
Quifie-Gurya (Indio)
El-Lite (Indio)
Alegre (Indio)
Natax-Tinde (Indio)
Riberz (Indio)
Places
Santa Rosa
Sabinas
San Fernando
Conchos (Rio)
Sibolo (Sierra)
Movano (Sierra)
Guadalupe (Sierra)
Moras
Puerco (Rio)
Coahuila
San Rodrigo
San Antonio
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Mescaleros
Lipanes
Lipiyanes
Sendes
Nit-Axendes
Cachu-Endes
Comanches
Military Groups
Aguaverde, Compania de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 159 ff. 266-318
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 159 ff. 266-318
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folio 273 repeated
Reference Number
15900019
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugalde
Florez
Picax-Ande Ins-Tinsle de Ugalde
Valdes
Beginning Date Month
April
Beginning Date (repacked)
04-20-1789
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/8169
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.

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